八上英语第一单元作文范文 第1篇

Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)

( ) like this restaurant. Everything here tastes really ________.

( )2.—I had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north.

—________

, that's nice of you.

yourself.

done!

to hear that.

( )3.—Did you go shopping yesterday?

—Yes, I bought something ________ my father.

( )4.—________ everyone in your office ________ a pen?

—Yes, no one has pens.

; need ; need

; need ; needs

( )5.—Li Lei, the summer vacation is will you go?

—I decide ________ to Mount Emei.

go go

( ) old man enjoys ________ a walk after dinner every day.

take

( )7.—Daming, is there ________ in today's newspaper?

—Yes, our National Table Tennis Team won all the seven gold medals once more.

new new

special special

( )8.—Why were you late for school yesterday?

—Because it rained really ________.

( )9.—When did your uncle ________ in Shanghai?

—The day before yesterday.

( ) were quite ________ baby pigs on the farm and they were very cute.

little

few

( )11.—Hi, Diana, how was your summer holiday?

—________! I enjoyed myself in the sea very much.

idea a minute

's too bad good

( ) ________ a good time because it rained heavily.

A. didn't have B. have

C. had D. don't have

( ) up. It seems ________ soon.

rain

( ) had great fun ________ in the water.

( ) boy missed his bus ________ playing games with his friends.

of

Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)

Hi, my name is Jeff. Last summer I had a __16__ vacation. I went across the USA __17__ my parents by car. We drove six to eight __18__ a day. In big cities, we stayed in big hotels. The food __19__ usually delicious. Most of the hotels had swimming pools and game rooms. I played there happily. But there were __20__ people in the hotels, so we often had to sleep in one room. And it was expensive, , we __22__ in a small cabin(小木屋) in the mountains. I really loved it. The cabin was clean __23__ quiet. We had two rooms, so I could get up late in the morning. But I always got up early __24__ we wanted to go swimming. There was a beautiful lake __25__ the cabin. We also went fishing and cooked food outside.

( )

( )

( )

( )

( ) of of little

( )

( )

( )

( )

( )

Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题3分，共15分)

Dear Paul，

I can't believe my trip is over. I arrived in China just two weeks ago! I was with a group from Country Museum. We went to the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. They were cool and I learned a lot. I'm tired. But I loved every minute of my trip.

Best wishes!

Joe

Dear Luis，

My Australian vacation is just over, and I'm very relaxed! I spent my whole vacation in Kauai.

Every day for a week I played beach volleyball, lay on the beach and ate different kinds of food.

I also went swimming. I feel great.

Sue

Dear Michael，

Alaska is fantastic! I was just on a trip in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge(北极国家野生生物保护区). There were six people on the trip. We hiked(徒步旅行) for ten days. Then we took little boats to the Arctic Ocean. I saw a lot of wildlife. Now I'm going to another place.

See you in three weeks!

Kevin

( ) was Joe on her vacation?

Alaska. Kauai.

Beijing. don't know.

( ) Joe enjoy her vacation?

, she did. , she didn't.

, he did. don't know.

( ) was in Kauai for ________.

day days

weeks week

( ) didn't Sue do in Kauai?

Wildlife.

different kinds of food.

swimming.

beach volleyball.

( ) group of ________ people took a trip in the Arcitic National Woldlife Refuge.

lot of

Ⅳ.词语运用(每小题2分，共30分)

(A)用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。

feel like, because of, make a difference，

too many, much too

'll go for a walk if you ________ it.

you work hard, you will ____________.

sister didn't go to work____________ the heavy snow.

's ____________ cold today. You'd better put on your coat.

doesn't want to live in the city because there are ____________ people.

(B)用适当的介词填空。

the past, many people didn't have enough food to eat.

felt ________ she was a bird at that time.

're waiting ________ the bus at the bus stop.

. Wang stayed in Rome ________ ten days last month.

couldn't go to the park because ________ the bad weather.

(C)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

's raining outside. Please take an u________ with you.

looked terrible because he couldn't find his dog a________.

looked b________ because of the b________ film.

are many kinds of a________ in our school.

didn't have e________ time to look after her child because she was busy with her work.

Ⅴ.书面表达(共20分)

假如你是 Mike，你印象最深的是去年暑假和家人一起去乡下(countryside)的爷爷家。乡下的空气很好，天气也不错;你和爷爷去爬山、钓鱼(go fishing)，和堂弟去游泳;奶奶每天都给你做好吃的。你们过得很愉快。请以“My Vacation”为题写一篇短文。

要求：80词左右。

参考答案

Ⅰ.

buy sth. for sb.意为“为某人买某物”。

enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。

anything用于疑问句和否定句，且形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，故选B。

“arrive in/get to/reach+地点名词”意为“到达某地”。

Ⅱ. 句意：去年夏天我度过了一个很棒的假期。

with意为“和……一起”。

句意：我们一天开车6到8小时。

food意为“食物”，是不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，且根据全文时态可知用一般过去时。

people是集体名词，表复数概念，四个选项中只有lots of 可以修饰people。

too用于肯定句句末，also用于肯定句句中。

句意为“有时候我们住在山里的小木屋里”。

句意为“小木屋既干净又安静”。

句意为“但我总是起床很早，因为我们想去游泳”。

句意为“小木屋附近有一个美丽的湖泊”。

由文中“But I loved every minute of my trip.”判断，Joe很喜欢她的假期。

Ⅳ. like a difference

of too

many

; boring

Ⅴ.One possible version：

My Vacation

I remember my last summer vacation. My family and I went to see my grandparents in the countryside. The air there was fresh, and the weather was good, too. I went to the mountains and went fishing with my grandfather. And I went swimming with my cousin. My grandmother cooked delicious food for us every day. We had a great time.

八上英语第一单元作文范文 第2篇

我的暑假趣事多得数不生数，最难忘的要数我到竹林里去捉昆虫啦!

中午，我趁妈妈睡午觉，我拿着网，溜到了竹林。忽然，一只甲壳虫引起了我注意。我悄悄走到它身旁，拿起网，往甲虫身上一扑，然后慢慢撑开网。一看，那只甲虫早已吓得无影无踪。不一会儿，又被我的火眼金睛所发现。吃一堑，长一智。这次我的步伐轻了，手变灵活了，憋住气，来个“饿虎扑食”。打开一看，那只甲虫已经在我的网中做无谓的挣扎了。我在竹林里悠闲转着，忽然，我发现三个一群，五个一伙的蚂蚁正在吃食物。我来个恶作剧。把它们的头领给抓了起来，只见它们惊慌失措，个个四面八方逃散而去。逗得我哈哈大笑。

一 个下午，我捉了不少昆虫，我带着“战利品”开开心心地回外婆家喽!

以上就是出国留学网作文栏目为您带来的《八年级上册昆虫作文》，如果想要更多关于单元作文，请持续关注我们的作文栏目，谢谢大家。

八上英语第一单元作文范文 第3篇

一、单项选择

1. —Have you read today’s newspaper?

—No, I haven’t. Is there_____in it?

A. something important B. anything special

C. new anything

2. —Believe in_____, Jack! I’m sure you can make it.

—Thank you, Mum.

A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself

3. —Who helped you clean the bedroom yesterday, Kitty?

—_____. I cleaned it all by myself.

A. Nobody B. Everybody

C. Somebody D. Anybody

4. The Greens arrived_____New York_____a sunny day.

A. in; in B. at; in C. at; on D. in; on

5. Oh, the food smells good. But what does it_____like?

A. seem B. sound C. taste D. feel

6. —What a nice watch! When_____you_____it?

—Three days ago.

A. do; buy B. did; bought

C. were; buy D. did; buy

7. —Is your friend Michael still in Australia?

—I don’t know. I have_____information about him because we haven’t seen each other for_____years.

A. a little; a few B. little; a few

C. a few; a little D. few; a little

8. The Great Wall is_____famous_____lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year.

A. so; that B. such; that

C. enough; that D. very; that

9. Jane_____to Mount Tai with her family last summer vacation.

A. go B. goes

C. went D. is going

10. —I’m going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii.

—What a lucky boy!_____And don’t forget to send me a postcard.

A. That sounds good. B. Have a good time!

C. Good luck! D. Can I go with you?

二、完形填空

This week, I asked my classmates about their vacations. Here are some of their answers.

Linda 1 to Sydney, Australia. The 2 was sunny and the people 3 friendly to her. She went there by 4 and the air trip was relaxing. She went to Sydney Opera House. It’s wonderful. She had a 5 vacation.

Alice went 6 her aunt. At first the weather was 7 and wet, she had to stay at the house. She watched TV 8 the TV shows were boring. Later on the weather got better. So she went shopping with her aunt. The shop assistants were all 9 and kind. She bought something nice for herself.

Peter stayed at home. First he did his homework. It was a little difficult. Then he 10 computer games. They were interesting. He thought his vacation was OK.

1. A. go_____ B. goes_____ C. went_____ D. going

2. A. place B. weather C. museum D. beach

3. A. were B. was C. is D. are

4. A. bike B. train C. bus D. plane

5. A. bad B. terrible C. great D. boring

6. A. to visit B. visiting C. visited D. visits

7. A. sunny B. rainy C. windy D. wind

8. A. but B. and C. or D. with

9. A. friend B. impolite C. unfriendly D. friendly

10. A. play B. played C. listened D. wrote

三、阅读理解

Our family went to the Yellow Stone National Park last summer vacation. Our son, Tom, wanted to see bears there. And what an experience(经历)it was!

When we got there, we put up our tent and went to explore(探险). As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out. And then we saw a bear go into our camp.

Tom wanted his father to chase(追赶)him away. His father said, “No. It’s dangerous to chase a bear. And don’t let him chase you. ”Susie said, “What shall we do? Maybe we should climb a tree. ”Tom said, “No. We have to get him out of there. He might go to sleep in our tent. ”“Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat. ”Susie suggested. Then I said, “How are you going to get the honey? It’s in the tent. ”We watched the bear go into the tent and heard him upset(翻倒; 弄翻)everything inside. “It’s foolish for us to try to chase him away. ”said my husband, “Leave him alone and wait for him to come out. ”We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car that night.

1. Tom wanted to go to Yellow Stone National Park to see_____.

A. tigers B. wolves C. bears D. birds

2. Where did the family go on vacation last summer?

A. They went to the Central Park.

B. They went to Yellow Stone National Park.

C. They went to a zoo.

D. They just stayed at home.

3. Who do you think saw the bear first?

A. Susie. B. Tom. C. The writer. D. The writer’s husband.

4. What did they do when they saw a bear go into their tent?

A. They chased the bear away.

B. They stayed outside the tent and did nothing.

C. They climbed up a tree.

D. They put some honey outside for the bear to eat.

5. What did the bear do in the tent?

A. He ate the honey.

B. He chased the people away.

C. He drank the beer.

D. He turned things upside down.

四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

1. H_____ can lay eggs, but cocks can’t.

2. He got wet in the rain because he didn’t have an u_____ .

3. You can ask_____ (任何人)here for help if you are in trouble.

4. Most people_____ (不喜欢)selfish men.

5. Both of John’s parents are_____ (商人). They’re very busy.

五、用所给动词的适当形式填空, 完成短文。

I 1 (go)to Paris with my parents on vacation. The weather was fine. We 2 (have)a sightseeing(观光)tour of the city and we also 3 (visit)some of the famous places like the Eiffel Tower. From Paris we traveled down to the south of France near Marseilles by boat. We 4 (stay)there for three days. There we had a lot of fun. We 5 (swim)in the sea and 6 (take)many photos. We also 7 (do)lots of sports on the beach. We 8 (go)back a week later by train. The people there 9 (be)friendly. The food 10 (be)delicious. So the trip was really great.

1. __________2. __________3.

4. __________5. __________6.

7. __________8. __________9.

10.

六、书面表达

北京(Beijing)是中国的首都(capital)。它有许多名胜古迹(interesting places), 如长城、故宫、天安门广场等。假如你是Kate, 你到北京旅游, 度过了一个愉快的暑假。请你给你的同学Mike发一封电子邮件, 介绍一下北京之旅。

要求: 1. 语言正确, 条理清晰, 书写规范;

2. 词数: 60~80个词。

Dear Mike,

________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Kate

八上英语第一单元作文范文 第4篇

He usually exercises three times a often play sports like basketball about once a week. He also does homework every day. He said that he usually play computer games once a he hardly ever watch TV .He never see movies because his father doesn't allow him to do this.

【这篇文章我是写的顺水推舟的，其中可能用了一些新短语，比如：（said that）、（sb don't allow sb to do sth某人不允许某人做某事）】

Hope can help you!

八上英语第一单元作文范文 第5篇

Unit often do you exercise?

I. 重点短语归纳：

on weekends 在周末

1. go to the movies 去看电影

2. look after=take care of 照顾

3. surf the internet 上网

4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式

5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板

watch TV看电视

6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康

keep + 形容词 表保持某种状态

do some reading 阅读

7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼

8. eating habits 饮食习惯

9. take more exercise 做更多的运动

10. the same as 与什么相同

11. once a month一月一次

12. be different from 不同

13. twice a week一周两次.three times a week一周三次

14. make a difference to 对什么有影响

As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of your students.

身为教师，你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。

A false step will make a great difference to my future.

错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。

15. how often 多久一次，询问动作发生的频率

how many times 多少次 ，用来提问做某事的次数

16. although=though虽然 <不能与but连用>

Although he is old, he is quite strong.

(He is old, but he is quite strong.)

句子中，有although或though就不可再用but，但可用yet或still“仍然，还”；有because就不能再用so.

17. most of the students=most students大多数学生

18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物

19. as for至于

20. activity survey活动调查

21. do homework做家庭作业

22. do house work做家务事

23. eat less meat吃更少的肉

24. junk food垃圾食物

25. be good for 对什么有益

26. be bad for对什么有害

27. want to do sth 想做某事

28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事

29. try to do sth 尽量做某事

30. come home from school放学回家

31. of course=certainly=sure当然

32. get good grades取得好成绩

33. some advice 一些建议

some advice 中的 advice 是不可数名词 a piece of advice 一则建议

give advice 提出建议 take one’s advice 采纳或听从某人的建议

4. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth

35. a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜

36. hardly= almost not几乎不 hardly ever很少，几乎不，从不

37. keep/be in good health保持健康

38. your favorite program你最喜欢的节目

39. Animal World 动物世界

40. play soccer踢足球

day 每天

every day 与 everyday

1. every day 作状语，译为“每一天”。如：

We go to school at 7:10 every day.

我们每天7：10去上学。

I decide to read English every day.

我决定每天读英语。

2. everyday 作定语，译为“日常的”。

She watches everyday English on TV after dinner.

她晚饭后在电视上看日常英语。

What's your everyday activity? 你的日常活动是什么？

or twice a week 每周一两次

43. three or four times a week 每周三四次

44. at Green High School 在格林高中

45. all students 所有的学生

46. most students 大多数学生

47. some students 一些学生

48. no students 没有学生

result of a survey 调查结果

result for “watch TV”“看电视”的调查结果

51. improve your English 提高你的英语

52. drink milk 喝牛奶

53. pretty healthy 相当健康 pretty adv. 相当，非常

Pretty（用作副词时） =rather=very=quite 非常，相当

54. kind of = a little 有点

I think I’m kind of unhealthy. 我想我有点不健康。

二. 重点句子：

often do you exercise? 你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？

How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语 + do sth.? 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),（在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用）与一般现在时或一般过去时连用，回答一般是用表示频率的副词，如：once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month等。

How often do you go to the factory? Twice a week.你们多久到工厂去一次？ 每星期两次。

“How often does he go shopping?” “He goes shopping once a month.”

2“What do you usually do on weekends?” “ I usually play soccer.”

“周末你通常做什么？”“我通常踢足球。”

第一个do为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个do则是实义动词。

翻译：What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies.

What does she usually do on weekends? She sometimes go hiking.

3. “What’s your favorite program?” “It’s Animal World.”

“你最喜欢什么节目？”“动物世界。”

4. As for homework , most students do homework every day .

as for...意思是“至于；关于”，常用于句首作状语，其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式（即动名词）。如：

As for him，I never want to see him here. 至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。

As for the story，you'd better not believe it. 关于那故事，你最好不要相信。

至于我自己，我现在不想去。As for myself, I don’t want to go now.

至于那个人，我什么都不知道。As for the man, I know nothing about him.

5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her .

want to do sth. 意思是“想要做某事”；

want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。如：

Do you want to go to the movies with me？你想和我一起去看电影吗？

The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。

有很多动词后面用这种结构做动词的复合宾语

ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事

tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人去做某事

help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事

6. She says it’s good for my health.

be good for...表示“对……有益（有好处）”;其反义为：be bad for...。（这里for 是

介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词）如：

It's good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。

Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。

7. How many hours do you sleep every night?

8. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school .

9. My eating habits are pretty good . 这里pretty相当于very 。

try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week .

try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事 ” ，不包含是否成功的意思而try doing sth.表示

“（用某一办法）试着去做某事”。如:

You’d better try doing the experiment in another way.

你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。

11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.

help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事

12. Good food and exercise help me to study better.

这里better是well的比较级，而不是good的比较级

her lifestyle the same as yours or different?

＝Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours?

be the same as … / be different from …

14. What sports do you play ?

15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health .

keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy

16. You must try to eat less meat .

try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事 ” ,不包含是否成功的意思,less是little的比较级

17. That sounds interesting.

这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound（听起来），look（看起来），smell

（闻起来），taste（尝起来），feel（觉得），seem（好象），grow（变得）,get

（变得）等词在英语中可用作系动词，后跟形容词作表语。如：

It tastes good. 这味道好。

The music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来很入耳。

The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 烟雾变得越来越浓了。

18. I think I’m kind of unhealthy. 我想我有点不健康。

kind of = a little

a kind of 一种

三．知识结构

○1. 注意sometimes与几个形似的词的区别。

(1) sometime是副词，意为“在某个时候”，“某时”

Will you come again sometime next week?

(2) some time是名词词组，意为“一段时间”，做时间状语用

I will stay here for some time.我将在这呆一段时间。

(3) some times是名词词组，意为“几次，几倍”

I met him some times in the street last month.

上个月我在街上遇到他好几次了。

（4）sometimes 是频度副词，意为“有时”

He sometimes goes skateboarding on weekends.

他有时周末去滑滑板。

○2 time意为“时间”时，为不可数名词。 意为“次数，倍数”时，为可数名词，

What time is it?

I go to the movies three times a week.

注意“次数”的表达方法

一次 once， 两次 twice，三次或三次以上用基数词加上times：

three times、five times、one hundred times.

表示“……几次”的表达方法是：

once a day/ a week/ a month/ a year

twice a day/ a week/ a month/ a year

○3 same与different

指“相同的”，前面通常要有一个定冠词the，但是如果same前面已经有this，those等词，就不能再与the连用了。如：

We are in the same class. 我们在同一个班级。

结构：the same as 与......一样 如：

His mark is the same as mine. 他的分数和我的分数一样。

译为“不同的”，其后的可数名词应为复数形式。如：

We are in different classes. 我们在不同的班级。

结构：be different from 与......不同 如：

This sweater is different from that one. 这件毛衣与那一件不同。

different的名词形式为difference, 复数形式为differences。

○4 hard / hardly

hard: hard既可作形容词，也可作副词。adj. 辛苦的，困难的 adv. 努力，使劲地

He had a hard (adj.)time in the past.

It's a hard (adj.) question. (=difficult) 这是一个难的问题。

The boy studies very hard (adv.). 那男孩学习非常努力

He works hard. 他努力工作。

句子结构：It's hard for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说是难的。如：

It's hard for him to finish the work. 完成那项工作对他来说很难。

注意区分：hard work 困难的工作

work hard 努力工作

hardly是频度副词，表示否定的意思。（=almost not）通常用在形容词、副词和动词之前。hardly: adv. 几乎不，简直不

I can hardly see it. 我几乎看不到它。

He hardly works. 他几乎不工作。

It hardly rains here, does it?

○5 how often / how long / how soon / how far

how often: “隔多久一次”，指动作的频率，答语常用often, never, twice a week等表示频率的副词或短语。（用于一般现在时或一般过去时）

How often do you go to the movies?

Once a week. / I never go to the movies.

how long: 1)“（延续）多长时间”，回答用for＋时间段或since＋时间点。（用于各种时态）；2) 询问物体的长度。

How long is the Yellow River?

How long have you learned English?

I have learned it for 5 years.

I have learned it since 5 years ago.

how soon: “还要多久才…，多久以后”，答语常用“in＋时间段”。（用于一般将来时）

How soon will she come back?

She’ll come back in an hour.

how far: “多远”，询问距离。

Can you tell me how far it is from here to your home?

How far is it from your home to our school?

It’s 2 kilometers away.

八上英语第一单元作文范文 第6篇

第一章 从世界看中国

第一节 疆域

1、优越的地理位置：

半球位置：东半球、北半球

海陆位置：亚欧大陆东部、太平洋西岸，是一个海陆兼备的国家。

纬度位置：中纬度地区，大部分属北温带，南部少数地区位于热带，没有寒带。

2、中国陆地面积约960万平方千米，居世界第三位。

3、我国濒临的海洋，从北向南依次是渤海，黄海，东海和南海;内海：渤海、琼州海峡。

4、我国最大的岛屿是台湾岛，第二大岛屿是海南岛。

5、我国共有34个省级行政单位，包括23个省、5个自治区、4个直辖市和2个特别行政区。

6、新疆维吾尔自治区是我国面积最大的省级行政区，在我国的西北部，简称新，黑龙江是我国最北的省级行政区，简称黑，广东省简称粤，北回归线穿过;首都北京，简称京。

7、与我国陆上14个国家相邻和6个隔海相望的国家，重点掌握俄罗斯、蒙古、印度、韩国、日本和马来西亚等。此外朝鲜、越南既陆上相邻也隔海相望。

第二节 人口

1、2010年第六次人口普查，我国人口为亿，是世界上人口最多的国家。

2、我国的人口特点是：人口基数大，每年新增人口多;人口增长速度快。

3、人口数量过多会产生一些负面影响：交通拥挤、住房紧张、人均教育经费减少、就业困难、资源短缺等。

4、为了控制人口数量，提高人口素质使人口的增长同社会经济发展和资源环境条件相适应，我国政府把实行计划生育作为一项基本国策。

5、我国人口分布很不均匀，以黑龙江的黑河和云南的腾冲为界，东多西少。

第三节 民族

1、我国共有56个民族，其中55个少数民族，各民族不论大小，一律平等。

2、壮族是我国人口最多的少数民族。

3、我国少数民族主要分布在全国的西北、东北、西南。

4、民族分布的最大特点：大散居、小聚居、交错杂居。

3、我国少数民族习俗：傣族的泼水节、蒙古族的那达慕节摔跤、朝_的长鼓舞……

相关阅读：学习地理的方法

一、构建属于自己的地理知识大厦

有的同学对地理这门课有一个错误的认识，觉得地理是一门偏记忆性的科目，只要自己抽出时间来背一背成绩就能提上去。而考试成绩之所以不好，是因为自己太懒，不愿意去背。但这不是问题的本质。我们要知道任何知识只有转化成自己的才能灵活运用，才能自由调取和转化。记住，学习地理千万不能死记硬背，这样会耗时耗力却不会有好的效果。一定要学会把课本上冗长知识用简练的语言总结下来，形成自己的知识体系。买一个笔记本，把老师讲的内容和自己的积累总结整合起来，熟悉整个内容，做题的时候，这个笔记本就是你的做题帮手。

二、地理离不开地图

如果只能选择一个工具来学习地理，你会选择教材，PPT还是辅导书呢?如果让我选择，我会选择地图。地理的任何知识，都可以从地图上来寻找到答案。看世界的气候图，我们会了解到世界上任何一个地区的气候特征;看世界的地形图，我们可以了解世界上任何一个地区的地形、地势特点;看世界的政区图，我们可以了解世界上任何一个国家所在的位置。而且，从科学的角度来说，图文结合学习比单纯的文字学习更能让人记忆深刻。遇到一些重点的图，同学们可以尝试着去画一下简易图，对你相关知识点的掌握会起到事半功倍的效果。比如说，地理七上课本中有一个比较重要的板块运动示意图，我们动手画一画，就能对板块运动的知识有更深的体会了。我们也可以从中把握到其中的一些小细节，像六大板块中面积最大的是哪个?相邻的不同板块之间的运动方式是如何的呢?是碰撞挤压还是张裂拉伸呢?我们要学会在被动地接受知识时，加上一些自己的主动思考，并在图片的下方标一标，写一写，这些都是自己的收获和财富。

三、反思能力是对学习成绩影响最大的

要想成绩变得越来越好，反思能力是必不可少的。这就需要我们在做题的过程中格外注意自己做错的题。通过不断把错题搞明白，弄懂自己做错这个题到底是哪个知识点没有掌握，不断地举一反三，才能把知识掌握地越来越好。这个时候，一个地理错题本就可以帮助到你。有的同学可能经纬网判方向相关的知识点掌握得不好，也有的同学可能等高线地形图这部分老是理解不了，还有的同学觉得气候类型需要记忆的东西太多，很容易混淆。那怎么办呢?除了基础知识以外，还需要进行大量题目的训练，当你的正答率够高的时候，就需要自己静下心来总结做这类题的技巧和方法，怎样才能成功避开题目的陷阱，把题目做对。

八上英语第一单元作文范文 第7篇

I'm wangNan,a student of Middle School. I have a gooa friend,' an USA are both in Class Two,Grade is 15 years old,one year older than me. We both study 'm good at physices,but she's good at often help each other with of us like helping others. We both like sports very enjoy playing Ilike palying soccer. She likes green but Ilike red. Tough we are different in my ways,we are good friends。

八上英语第一单元作文范文 第8篇

I. 单项选择。

1. Which team _________ the game yesterday?

A. took B. wanted C. visited D. won

2. I went out and ________ in the river.

A. swim B. swam C. swimming D. to swim

3. The music sounds _______, I like it very much.

A. good B. well C. bad D. beautifully

4. I ________ late __________ class yesterday morning.

A. was，for B. was，to C. am，for D. am，to

5. What _______ he do on his last school trip?

A. does B. did C. is D. was

6. We _____ any sharks on my last school trip.

A. saw B. didn’t saw C. didn’t see D. see

7. — How many students are there in the classroom?

— __________. They are all on the playground.

A. No one B. None C. Nobody D. Everyone

8. The film “Kung Fu Panda” is _______ interesting _______ I would like to see it again.

A. such; that B. too; to C. as; as D. so; that

9. — When did you _______ table tennis?

— Three years ago. Later, I studied in Peking University.

A. stop to play B. stop playing C. start to play D. start play

10. The boy was born _______ the 3rd of July, _.

A. in B. on C. at D. to

11. We didn’t go out to play _______ the bad weather.

A. because B. because of C. met D. of

12. She is ______ old to walk so long.

A. too B. so C. very D. such

13. Around the world, more and more people are _________ dangerous sports activities, because life in modern societies has become safe and boring.

A. taking out B. taking off C. taking part in D. taking care of

14. The musician wrote three _______ last year.

A. pieces of music B. pieces of musics C. piece of musics D. piece of music

15. She is famous _______ a violinist.

A. of B. for C. as D. in

[真题链接]

1. Look! Sonia looks worried. There must be ________ wrong with her.

A. nothing B

. something C. anything D. everything

2. -________ do you go to the supermarket, Amy?

-Once a week.

A. How many B. How much C. How far D. How often

3. -Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever?

-Yes. It sounds _______.

A. well B. loudly C. sweet D. beautifully

II. 完形填空。

I think the best place to go on Sunday is the zoo. When you are 1 , you can go there with your family. 2 the zoo, there are many animals: elephants, deer, 3 , rabbits and other animals. Elephants are the 4 animals on land. I 5 there is a baby elephant in our zoo. So I want to 6 at it. YuXuan wants to go with me. She says, “ 7 we go there together?” “Sure!” I say. “We can 8 a good time there. But let’s 9 there at half past four. I have 10 homework to do.”

1. A. busy B. free C. young D. clean

2. A. In B. On C. For D. Near

3. A. monkeys B. monkey

C. two monkey D. one monkeys

4. A. youngest B. smallest C. biggest D. tallest

5. A. listen B. listen to C. hear of D. hear

6. A. looks B. have a look C. see D. have a see

7. A. Can B. Could C. Shall D. Would

8. A. get B. have C. be D. has

9. A. goes B. go C. to go D. going

10. A. few B. little C. much D. many

III. 阅读理解。

I had a summer camp with my classmates last year.

Early in the morning, we gathered at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the campground.

We got off the buses cheerfully, laughing and shouting. We jumped and ran all over the place. It was the first time for us to be away from the parents. Some of us started to feel homesick(想家). However, when the night party and dances began, the homesick was gone.

The next day, everybody rushed to the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the others. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat wouldn’t listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did much better.

Swimming class was my favorite. It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he often made us laugh happily.

During the week I learned a lot and made many new friends. I also learned how to take care of myself.

1. They got to the campground _________.

A. on foot B. by bike C. by bus D. by plane

2. The campground was _________ from their homes.

A. quite near B. not far C. very long D. quite far

3. Why did the writer like swimming class best?

A. Because it was good to stay in the cool water on hot weather.

B. Because the writer felt quite relaxed during the class.

C. Because the swimming teacher was interesting.

D. Because of all the above.

4. Which statement is NOT true?

A. The children were happy to be away from their parents.

B. Their homesickness lasted for long.

C. It was teamwork to boat.

D. They camped for a week.

5. Which is the best title for the passage?

A. I Learned a lot

B. Boating and Swimming

C. On the Campground

D. My First Summer Camp

Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on the eighth of January, 1942. He went to school in ST Albans— a small city near London. After leaving school, Mr. Hawking went to Oxford University where he studied physics, then he went to Cambridge University.

When he was 20 years old, Mr. Hawking got a bad illness. He couldn’t speak or move without the help of a machine. Doctors said they had no way to help him. He would die before he was 23. At first, Mr. Hawking became very sad. After a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way. He worked hard and later became a very famous professor. Today he still works at Cambridge University as a professor.

6. When was Mr. Hawking born?

_______________________________________________________

7. How many universities did Mr. Hawking study in?

_______________________________________________________

8. Which year did Mr. Hawking get a bad illness?

_______________________________________________________

9. Did Mr. Hawking go to school in London?

_______________________________________________________

10. Where does Mr. Hawking still work today?

There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places, you can go and see a color film about them, or you can read a travel book.

It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective(主观的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others. The second kind are those books which give objective(客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind are those books which are called “a guide” to some place or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind , they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.

Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it’s easy to find the useful information for you travel.

11. The passage was written to introduce_______.

A. travel maps B. travel books C. travel films D. travel places

12. The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he _______.

A. traveled B. read books C. a lot of experience D. surfed the Internet

13. The underlined phrase “a cultured person” means a person with ________.

A. a good appearance B. a good education

C. a lot of experience D. a lot of money

14. The date of publication must be noticed because ________.

A. the prices of travel books may be different

B. the writers of travel books may be different

C. the information in travel books is always the same

D. the information in travel books is always changing

15. According to the passage, it is best to read ______ before traveling to a place of interest.

A. the first kind of travel books B. the second kind of travel books

C. the third kind of travel books D. some travel articles in newspaper

IV. 书面表达。

请根据要求写一篇日记。上个休息日(4月24日，星期日，天气晴朗)，我过得非常有趣。

上午：去中心动物园，看到一些海豹，一些鲨鱼和海豚表演，然后和朋友一起去打篮球，游泳。

中午：在肯德基吃午饭 (汉堡包，可乐，水果冰淇淋等)。

下午：去新华书店看书，买了一些礼物。到中山公园游玩并照相。

字数：60-80词

______________________________________________________

______________________________________________________

______________________________________________________

______________________________________________________

答案与解析：

I. 单项选择。

1. D。由时间状语yesterday可知应填一般过去时。won the game意为“赢得比赛”。

2. B。and连接的两个动词形式要一致。故都用一般过去时。

3. A。sound为系动词，后接形容词。

4. A。由yesterday morning可知填一般过去时。be late for 迟到。

5. B。由on his last school trip可知是一般过去时。

6. C。由on my last school trip可知是一般过去时，又因为any sharks故用否定句，didn’t 后加动词原形。

7. B。根据句意“— 教室里有多少学生?— 没有，他们都在操场上。”no one相当于nobody，回答who的提问，而none则回答how many / how much的提问。

8. D。根据句意“《功夫熊猫》这部电影是如此的有趣以至于我想再看一遍”可知应该选表示“如此……以至于”的短语，第一空后为形容词，所以应该用so;第二空后是句子，空中应该填that，所以答案为D。

9. B。stop doing sth. 意为“停止做某事”;stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”;start to do sth.意为“开始做某事”。根据答语“后来，我在北京大学学习”可知问句问的是“你什么时候停止打兵乓球的?”所以答案为B。

10. B。具体到某一天用介词on。

11. B。because +句子;because of+短语或名词。

12. A。too...to... 太……而不能。固定用法。

13. C。短语意义辨析。“参加某项活动”用词组take part in 表达。其它短语意义与句意不符。

14. A。音乐是不可数名词，量词应该用piece，三首曲子表达为“three pieces of music”。

15. C。be famous as意为“作为……而出名”。句意为：她作为一名小提琴家而闻名。

[真题链接]

1. B。本题意为：——看!Sonia看起来很担心;她一定是出了什么问题。因为本题表示猜测，所以用something;有肯定的意思，即可能有问题了，如果换用anything或者everything表示完全肯定;所以答案B最合适。

2. D。句意：——你多久去一次超市。Amy?——一周一次。how many 和how much 均可表示“多少”;how many 修饰可数名词的复数形式，而how much 修饰不可数名词，还可以用来询问价格。how far “多远”一般指的是一地到另一地的距离;how often“多长时间一次”对在某一特定的时间内进行的动作次数进行提问，故答案选D。

3. C。本题意为：—你听过《永远待在这里》这首歌吗?—是的，听起来非常甜美。本题考查sound的用法;sound+形容词，表示听起来……;故答案选C。

II. 完形填空。

1. B。由the best place to go on Sunday is the zoo可知应是有空的时候。

2. A。在动物园里用介词in。

3. A。monkey是可数名词，单数前用a，复数加s。

4. C。大象应是最大的动物。故填biggest。

5. D。hear听说，后可以接宾语从句。

6. B。have a look at 看一看，固定短语。

7. C。Shall we...?表示一种建议。

8. B。have a good time 玩得高兴，固定短语。

9. B。let’s后接动词原形。

10. C。homework为不可数名词。

III. 阅读理解。

1. C。根据原文“…we got on the buses.”可知答案。

2. D。根据原文“It took us more than two hours to arrive at the campground.”可知答案。

3. D。根据原文倒数第二段内容可知答案。

4. B。根据原文第三段倒数第一、二段话可知答案。

5. D。根据全文意思可知答案。

6. He was born on the eighth of January, 1942.

7. He studied in two universities.

8. In 1962.

9. No, he didn’t.

10. At Cambridge University.

11. B。结合全文来看，本文主要向我们介绍了关于旅游的书，故答案选B。

八上英语第一单元作文范文 第9篇

Dear diary, today, my fend Xiao Fang, who lives far away, came to see me. We were really happy together in the morning. We went to the Guangzhou Museum and learned about the history of Guangzhou.

In the afternoon, we climbed the Baiyun Mountain. We had a good time in the ning and we could go out with o fends.

中文翻译：

亲爱记，今天，我住得很远朋友小芳来看我，我们早上在一起真很开心，我们去了广州博物馆，了解了广州历史。下午我们爬上了白云山。晚上我们玩得很开心，还可以和朋友们出去玩。

八上英语第一单元作文范文 第10篇

九年级上册英语第一单元

I.重点词汇

Test----exam words----vocabulary

Excited----exciting amazing----surprising

sometimes----sometime----some times----some time

for example----such as----like begin with----to begin with

maybe----perhaps----probably affect----influence

problem----question

II.重点词组

…for… skills

…about… …at all

excited about up

mistakes of all

begin with on

afraid of at

sentences notes

down sure

with up

up about

angry with by

other a problem

…as… about

…into… one’s best

the help of …to…

about off

III.重点句子

learn by studying with a group.

’s too hard to understand the voices.

finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.

get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese.

don’t you join an English club to practice English.

year my English class was difficult for me.

was easy for me to understand the teacher.

I’m enjoying learning English.

we have seen young children playing together.

IV.话题语法

1.谈论学习方法

结构做状语

九年级英语第一单元语法知识点

Unit1 Section A

: ①通过…..方式(途径)。后跟名词，代词，或者动名词。He won the game by a lot of practice. 他通过大量的练习赢得比赛。Tom understand the meaning of the word by looking it up in the dictionary . T om 通过查字典明白了这个单词的含义。

对by提问用how,

---How do you study for a test? ---By listening to tapes.你是怎样为考试而学习的?通过听磁带。

②在…..旁边。例：by the window/the door

③乘坐交通工具 例：by bus/car

④在……之前，到……为止。例：by October在10月前 ⑤被 例：English is spoken by many people. by 还可以表示：“在…旁”、“靠近”、

2. 如：The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。

3.提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如：Why don’t you go shopping? ③Why

not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping?

④Let’s + do sth. 如： Let’s go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?

多。a lot 许多，很，非常，在句子中做程度状语，修饰动词，也可修饰形容词副词的比较级， I t rains a lot at this time of year. ：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。that way ，前面省略了in 用那种方式

的话。

too…to 太…而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 如：I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 6.学生有更独特的见解。

specific 形容词特有的，特别的，具体的，明确的，

Our English teacher has a specific teaching style. 我们的英语老师有独特的教学风格。

Suggestion名词，建议，意见动词是suggest Can you make a suggestion for me?你能给我提个建议吗? 7.助。

下课文里的新单词。

Ming feels differently .李明的感觉不同。

副词，不同地，有区别地 现看电影是令人沮丧的，因为他们说话太快。

find watching movies frustrating 发现看电影令人沮丧 find + 宾语 + (名词 形容词 等) I find him friendly. 我发现他很友好。 I found him working in the garden.我发现他真在花园工作。

We found him in bed. He found the window closed. aloud 大声朗读

的用法，三个词都与”大声“或”响亮“有关。 ①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大, 常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级 形式。如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。 ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比

较级,须放在动词之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 ③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往 含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。

都没有。 not …at all 一点也不 根本不 如：I like milk very much. I don’t like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。 not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾

还是说中文。.get excited 高兴，激动

be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth. === be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋 如：I am / get excited about going to Beijing.=== I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。 .

常见的有： ①是：am 、is、are ②保持：keep、stay

③ 转变：become、get、turn ④ ……起来 feel、look、smell、taste、sound后面都接形容词

① end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做某事 如：The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 ② end up with sth. 以。。。结束 如： The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。end up 结束

Section B and self check 单词我不会读。

pronounce 动词，发音。

I can pronounce all the words in the newspaper我能读出这张报纸上所有的单词.

I don’t know how to pronounce this new word我不知道这个生词怎么发音。

.pronunciation 名词 发音,发音方法

He has a good pronunciation. 他的发音很好。

The word has two pronunciations.这个单词有两个发音。 2不懂口语。

spoken 口头的，口语的。 speaking 讲话的，说某种语言的。

make mistakes 犯错make mistakes in sth. 在某方面犯错 by mistake 错误地，无意地

I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错

The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes you will make.你越细心，你 犯的错误就越少。

He made a lot of mistakes in his spelling.他在拼写方面犯了很多错误。

I took your book by mistake.我错拿了你的书。 使。。。正确get +sb\sth+adj. 使某人或某物处于某种状态The work gets me tied.

get + 宾语 + 宾补(形容词 ) 使某种情况发生

Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干净 Get Mr. Green to come. 让格林先生进来

You can’t get him waiting. 你不能让他老等着

5.一起练习(英语)的伙伴. 动词不定式做定语 He is always the first to come.他总是第一个到的人。 I have nothing to say. 我没什么可说。

I need a pen to write with.我需要写字的钢笔。

I need some paper to write on. 我需要一些写字的纸 I don’t have a room to live in.我没有住的房间。 6.

先，当老师讲话时对我来说明白她说的什么是不容易的。 first of all 首先 。强调顺序。 We will learn Lesson 4,first of read new words.. 7.个词都能听懂。

begin with 以。。。作为开始=start with

To start with,we don’t have enough money.起初，我们没有足够的钱。

8.词是没关系的。

later on 随后，以后

It will be hotter later on随后天气会更加炎热。 He became a scientist later on.

realize 动词，认识到，了解到

I realized I made a mistakes.我意识到我犯了一个错误。 We did n’t realize the serious problem.我们没有意识到这个严重的问题。

讲话，因为我认为同学们会嘲笑我。

afraid 动词，怕，害怕

be afraid of sb/sth, 害怕某人、某物

be afraid to do sth.=be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事 be afraid that恐怕,担心，表示委婉语气

Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when you speak English.说英语时不要害怕出错。

The little girl is afraid of the dark.这个下女孩怕黑。

She is afraid to go out alone at night.她害怕晚上独自出门。 I am afraid that I have to go now.我恐怕要走了。 laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑(某人)

Don’t laugh at people in trouble.不要嘲笑陷入困境中的人。

We are busy taking notes carefully in class.上课的时候我没忙着认真做笔记。

Mr Zhang was taking notes while listening to the talk.张先生边听报告边做笔记。 14.的老师留下了深刻的印象。

impress 动词，使感动，使。。。留下深刻印象

be impressed by ...因。。。而印象深刻

We are impressed by her smile.我们对她的微笑印象深刻。

My progress in English has impressed my classmates greatly.我在英语上取得的进步给同学们留下深刻的印象。

17. make up 组成、构成

18. one of +(the+ 形容词比较级)+名词复数形式 …其中之一 如： She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是欢迎的教师之一。

22. unless 假如不，除非 引导条件状语从句 如：You will fail unless you work hard..假如你不努力你会失败。 I won’t write unless he writes first. 除非他先写要不我不写

23. deal with 处理 如：I dealt with a lot of problem.

24. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事 如：Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。

25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气 如：I was angry with her. 我对她生气。

) 过去 如： Two years went by句末 ①放在定句末表示“也” ②两者中的“任一”

③either…or… 或者…或者.…引导主语部分，谓语动词按照就近原则处理

完成，是个较正式的词，后不能接 finish指日常事物的完成

与连用表示“又一”，“再一”。

例：Please give me a second apple. There comes a fifth girl.

除非，如果不，等于“if not”本身就表示否定，引导条件状语从句，主句为将来时，条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。

例：My baby sister doesn’t cry unless she’s hungry. =My baby sister doesn’t cry if she isn’t hungry.

Unless you take more care, you’ll have an accident.如果你不多加小心的话，你会出事的。

代替，更换。

例：We have no coffee, would you like tea instead? 我们没有咖啡了，改喝茶好吗?

Stuart was ill, so I went instead. 斯图尔病了，所以换了我去。

instead of 作为某人或某事物的替换

例：Let’s play cards instead of watching TV.

Give me the red one instead of the green one.

英语第一单元上册重点句子及句型

Unit 1

1. They go as fast as they can.

as…as sb. (one) can = as …as possible 尽可能地……

as…as中间加原级的形容词或副词。例：

I will work as hard as I can. 我将尽可能努力工作。

He ran as fast as he could. 他拼命地跑。

Please come here as soon as you can. 请尽快来这里。

2. We call the first Olympic Games the ”ancient“ Olympics.

我们把早期的运动会叫做”古代“奥运会。

call sb. / sth. +n. 称呼某人/某物……，后面的名词作宾语补足语。

例：We call the boy DaMao. 我们称呼那个男孩大毛。

类似于这种可以用名词或名词短语作宾语补足语的动词有：

name/call/make/choose/find/think等。例：

We chose him our monitor at yesterday's class meeting.

昨天班会我们选他当我们的班长。

I find him a clever boy. 我觉得他是个聪明的孩子。

3. It seemed that Zhuang Yong and Jenny Thompson, an American swimmer, had finished at the same time.

看上去好像庄泳和美国游泳选手詹尼·汤姆森同时游完全程。

以下几种方式可以表示”看起来……，似乎……“

It seems that +从句

seem to be +adj.

seem +adj.

例：Danny seemed excited. (Danny seemed to be excited.)

丹尼似乎很激动。

seem to do sth.

例：When his wife's pet cat died, Alan didn't seem to care at all.

艾伦妻子的宠猫死了，他好象一点也不在乎。

4. Diving is one of the most popular events at the Olympics.

潜水是奥运会欢迎的项目之一。

one of… ……其中之一，后常加级及名词复数。例：

Changjiang is one of the longest rivers in the world.

长江是世界最长的河流之一。

5. Make your country proud. 使你的国家因你而自豪。

proud作宾语补足语，修饰宾语your country;

make的用法：

make the bed 铺床 make tea 沏茶

make dumplings 包饺子 make a car 制造汽车

be made of 由……制成

make sb. /sth. +n. 使某人/某物成为……

made sb. /sth. +adj. 使某人/某物如何……

make sb. /sth. do 使某人/某物做某事

名词/形容词/do (不定式，省to)，作宾语补足语。

6. …his team came in twentieth. 他的队第二十名。

twentieth 第二十

整十数的序数词，变y为ie加th。例：

ninety→ninetieth fifty→fiftieth

7. We had such an interesting day at school today.

我们今天在学校度过了这么有趣的一天。

这句话也可以说成：We had so interesting a day at school today.

such和so意思都是”如此……/这样……"，但用法不同。

It is so interesting a film that we all want to see it once more.

它是如此有趣的电影，我们都想再看一遍。

Thanks a lot for sending me such beautiful pictures by e-mail!

多谢你用e-mail给我发来这么漂亮的图片。

He is so weak that he can't work on.

他如此虚弱以致不能再继续工作。

8. If I don't. I won't be able to sleep tonight.

如果我不写下来的话，我今晚睡不着觉。

此句是if构成的条件状语从句，要用一般现在时代替将来时。

I'll go to the park with my friends if it doesn't rain tomorrow.

如果明天不下雨，我要和朋友去公园。

9. If he practises walking on pizzas, he'll do better next time.

如果他保持练习在比萨饼上走的话，下次他会表现好一些。

finish, enjoy, practise, keep, mind后常加动名词作宾语。例：

You'd better practise speaking English both in and after class.

你在课上课下练习说英语。

八上英语第一单元作文范文 第11篇

第一课 丰富的社会生活

(一)我与社会

1.感受社会生活有什么意义?

(1)我们的社会生活绚丽多彩。

(2)人们在社会交往中形成了各种社会关系。社会生活空间不断延展，我们会与越来越多的人打交道，对社会生活的感受越来越丰富，认识越来越深刻。

2.个人与社会的关系

(1)个人是社会的有机组成部分。

(2)人的身份是在社会关系中确定的。在不同的社会关系中，我们具有不同的身份。(同一个人，为什么身份不同?)

3.几种主要的社会关系：血缘关系(家庭、家族成员之间的关系)、地缘关系(同乡、邻居)、业缘关系(同学、同事)。

(二)在社会中成长

1.我们是怎样在社会课堂中成长的?(如何理解个人的成长与社会的关系?)

(1)在社会课堂中成长人的成长是不断社会化的过程。我们会逐渐成长为一名合格的社会成员。

(2)我们的衣食住行、学习和娱乐等都与社会的方方面面发生着千丝万缕的联系。人的生存和发展离不开社会，每个人都能从社会中获得物质支持和精神滋养。

2.亲社会行为的表现

关注社会，了解社会，服务社会。

3.亲社会行为的作用

青少年处于走向社会的关键时期，我们应该养成积极的生活态度，关注社会，服务社会，养成亲社会行为。谦让、分享、帮助他人、关心社会发展等亲社会行为，有利于我们养成良好的行为习惯，塑造健康的人格，形成正确的价值观念，获得他人和社会的接纳与认可。

4.怎样养成亲社会行为?

(1)树立积极的生活态度，关注社会，了解社会，服务社会，养成亲社会行为。

(2)亲社会行为在人际交往和社会实践中养成。我们要主动了解社会，关注社会发展变化，积极投身于社会实践。在社会生活中，我们要遵守社会规则和习俗，热心帮助他人，想他人之所想，急他人之所急。

(3)参与社会的过程，既是体验社会生活的过程，也是在实践中发展和成就自己的过程。主动关心社会，积极融入社会，奉献社会，实现自己的人生价值。

八上英语第一单元作文范文 第12篇

It's a quarter past eight fm enty to nine fif to ten five to Ten thirty-five: Ten thir: one past o to o o o o to three nine thirty-five ten eight to six fif eight eight eight to eight enty to six.

中文翻译：

八点过一刻二十点到九点一刻到十点五到十点三十五分：十点十三分：一点过二点二到二点二点二点一到三点九点半十点八点过五点五点过六点一刻八点七点八分到八点一刻到十二点二十到六点过去二二十八分一刻到。

标签：